El nacionalismo revolucionario catalán: militarismo, cultura, sindicalismo y función pública. El caso de Daniel Domingo Montserrat (1900-1968)

Resumen

Resumen: El nacionalismo revolucionario catalán del primer tercio del siglo XX se nutrió de jóvenes procedentes del mundo rural, que asfixiados por su cerrazón, aspiraban a llegar a Barcelona, vista como una megalópolis, en la que pretendían triunfar como periodistas, escritores y políticos. Sin embargo, sufrían el hándicap de no ser universitarios, y ni siquiera poseer estudios primarios. Convertidos en dependientes mercantiles, radicalizaron su discurso social y nacionalista y se convencieron de que iban a ser el martillo que iba a regenerar Cataluña de los oligarcas del catalanismo conservador y que, también, iban a marginar a los catalanistas republicanos por su seguidismo hacia la Lliga. Este espacio se ilustra en estas páginas a través de la figura menor, como todos los miembros de este espacio político y social, de Daniel Domingo Montserrat.

Palabras claves: nacionalismo, cultura, revolución, función pública, comunismo.

Abstract: Catalan revolutionary nationalism of the first third of the 20th century was nurtured by young people from the rural world, who asphyxiated by their closeness, aspired to arrive at Barcelona, seen as a megalopolis, in which they tried to succeed as journalists, writers and politicians. However, they suffered the handicap of not being university students, and not even possessing primary studies. Turning into mercantile dependents, they radicalized their social and nationalist discourse and became convinced that they were going to be the hammer that was going to regenerate Catalunya of the oligarchs of the conservative Catalanism and that, also, they were going to marginalize the republican catalanists by his political submission towards the Lliga. This space is illustrated in these pages through the minor figure, as all members of this political and social space, Daniel Domingo Montserrat.

Keywords: nationalism, culture, revolution, public function, communism.