Influence of the mass media on defensive medical practice: a qualitative approach from the perspective of doctors

Abstract

Introduction: The media and rapid access to information have transformed the doctor-patient relationship. Defensive medical practice is a negative change of this relationship, in which various factors are involved, including the influence of the media on the person of the doctor and on the patient. Objective: This paper explores, from the physician's perspective, the possible influence of mass media on defensive medical practice in the context of care for patients with type II diabetes. Methodology: qualitative research with in-depth interviews with physicians who practice in public and / or private consultation in Monterrey, México. Results: The research yielded three categories of analysis and 23 subcategories. Two of these subcategories are closely related to the media and defensive medical practice. Conclusion: Defensive medical practice could be reduced when, on the one hand, the doctor is not afraid of being sued and acts safely, and on the other, the patient assumes his responsibility and works in a coordinated manner with his doctor. In both subjects of the clinical relationship, the mass media can have a significant influence.